Chronic back pain is not just an affliction of the elderly and increasingly, younger people are suffering from it.Chronic back pain is commonly described as deep, aching, dull or burning pain in one area of the back or travelling down the legs, chronic back pain may manifest itself as numbness, tingling, burning, or a pins-and-needles sensation in the legs.
Chronic back pain is usually non-specific. Back pain used to be associated with old age but increasingly numbers of young men and women suffer from chronic back pain. The estimated yearly prevalence of back pain ranges from 15 to 20 per cent in the United States and from 25 to 45 per cent in European countries. For 40 per cent of patients suffering back pain, four out of 10 experience a recurrence within a year or two. Other important identifying factors of chronic back pain include obesity and smoking.
To treat chronic back pain, the symptoms and signs must be identified.
Tips on how to maintain proper posture to avoid your back from being hurt, take care your posture when sitting, standing or even driving.
Standing:
1. Try to keep with the natural curves in your back at all times
2. Wear comfortable shoes with good arch support
3. If you are standing for long periods of time, change positions and try to place one foot on a stool or low shelf. This takes the strain off the lower back.
4. Don't stand in one place for too long
5. Don't bend forward with straight legs
Sitting:
1. Avoid sitting for prolonged periods of time as it causes postural strain
2. Take frequent breaks to stand and stretch
3. Place both feet flat on the floor when sitting
4. Avoid crossing your legs as it can lead to an imbalance in the pelvis
5. Sit back on the chair as it is important to give your back proper support
6. Adjust your chair so that your knee is slightly higher than your hip;otherwise use a footrest.
Driving:
1. Move your seat forward until your thighs rest comfortably on the seat and your feet are on the pedals
2. Lift the headrest upwards until it is right behind the back of your head
3. Sit upright against the back of the seat
4. Keep both hands on the wheel
5. Don't sit too far backs as reaching for the steering wheel or pedals puts strain on the spine
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